Singles

The two foundational placements: one candidate left in a cell, or one possible cell for a digit in a row, column or box.

The two kinds of Sudoku single

Naked Singles and Hidden Singles are the core placement techniques in candidate-based Sudoku solving. A Naked Single is a cell with only one candidate left. A Hidden Single is different: a digit may share its cell with other candidates, but it has only one possible position within a row, column or box. Scanning both cells and houses is the reliable way to spot them.